Artificial Intelligence

Keeping Curiosity Alive When AI is Always Available

a school gathering to watch screenagers
September 9, 2025
5
min read
Delaney Ruston, MD
Lisa Tabb
a school gathering to watch screenagers

In Summary

AI makes schoolwork easier to bypass, at a time when many students already feel disengaged and far less motivated than parents assume. New data shows big gaps between what parents think their kids experience and how students actually feel about interest and belonging. The Brookings framework describes four modes of engagement, from resisting to exploring, and parents can help kids spend more time in Explorer mode by supporting autonomy, encouraging metacognitive reflection, nurturing interests outside school, and sharing learning experiences that spark curiosity.

As I write today’s blog, my daughter Tessa is sitting in front of me doing her homework. She just started a master’s program to become an elementary school teacher. She is very excited about this, and I couldn’t be happier about her choosing this path. 

What I am thinking about at this moment is how Tessa is choosing to use AI in her learning. How will her future students? 

This second Tessa shows me her poem, which she just wrote, and a vision board she created (today’s graphic). My first question was, “Did you use chat to help write the poem?” She said, “No, but I did think about that option.”

I must confess, I was happy she said no, but like all of us, she will use AI at times, and many times, rightly so. 

(*By the way, she said I could share her poem, and if you are interested, you can find it at the end of this blog.)

Today, I am writing about this new world where AI is always available. 

We want our kids to be motivated to learn, face challenges, and generate their own ideas. However, school often assigns work that doesn't inspire interest, and now AI provides an easy shortcut. Instead of struggling through it, students can simply ask a chatbot for answers or even complete assignments. 

I will share new data and a framework that explains what is happening, along with five ways parents can help kids stay engaged in learning.

continues below
Share
Facebook logo.Rightward curved arrow symbol for sharing or forwarding.
host a screening

Learn more about showing our movies in your school or community!

Podcast

Join Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD for our latest Podcast

Learn more about our Screen-Free Sleep campaign at the website!

Screenagers elementary edition

Our movie made for parents and educators of younger kids

host a screening

Learn more about showing our movies in your school or community!

Key data

This year, the Brookings Institution, which I hold in high regard, released a fascinating new report titled The Disengagement Gap: Why Student Engagement Isn’t What Parents Expect. The report was led by researcher Rebecca Winthrop.

The study surveyed 65,000 students in grades 3–12 and nearly 2,000 parents.

A couple of key findings:

  • It found that only 29 percent of 10th graders said they learn things that interested them, while 71 percent of parents with 10th graders believed their kids did. 
  • Similarly, only 39 percent of 10th graders reported that they feel a sense of belonging at school most of the time, compared to 62 percent of parents who thought that their kids felt that way.

The point is that we parents often make assumptions that don't align with our kids’ experiences. 

What is motivation

The report explains that motivation is the internal drive for learning, while engagement reflects how that drive manifests in students’ actions, thoughts, feelings, and initiative. The authors describe four patterns of engagement that students may switch between depending on the types of learning settings and experiences they encounter.

4 types of engagement:

  • Resister: Students actively push back against school, showing frustration through behaviors like skipping class, disrupting lessons, or refusing assignments.
  • Passenger: These students go through the motions without much interest or effort, attending class but staying disengaged and unmotivated.
  • Achiever: Students who apply themselves, complete tasks, and perform well, often driven by external rewards like grades or approval rather than deep curiosity.
  • Explorer: Learners who engage with genuine interest, ask questions, seek out challenges, and pursue knowledge for its own sake.

4 ways we parents can support our kids in spending more time in Explorer mode:

Adopt an autonomy-supportive approach. Be really respectful and excited about the areas that your child naturally cares about.

Why it works: When kids feel a sense of choice and ownership, they engage more deeply rather than simply complying.

Strengthen self-awareness through metacognitive questions. Ask questions like “How do you stay focused when things feel distracting?” or “What helps you calm down before a big test?” rather than rushing to solve problems for them.

Why it works: Reflecting on how they learn builds agency and helps them direct their own growth.

Support their interests outside school. Show curiosity in what excites your child, whether it is a hobby, sport, or online project, and help them find ways to challenge themselves in those areas.

Why it works: When passions are validated, kids feel seen and are more likely to bring that energy back into their academic life.

Share experiences to spark curiosity together. Read a book alongside your child, visit a museum, or explore a topic together and talk about what stood out to each of you.

Why it works: Shared learning strengthens connection and models curiosity as something valuable in everyday life.

Questions to get the conversation started: 

  • What do we think about these four types of engagement?
  • What parts of school do you feel like you will be most interested in this year?
  • Can you think of a time when learning felt exciting instead of just something you had to do?
  • How do you think AI helps with learning, and how might it sometimes get in the way?

*Tessa’s poem for her homework assignment, which was to do a journal entry about “My Teacher Pedagogy.”  

My Teacher Pedagogy

My Nonna once sat me down and gifted me a list of games to use with the kids I babysat.

Like a lot of my family, she took great pride in being an educator.

The list ranged from naming all the sounds we could hear to pretending to play tug-of-war with a rope made of imaginary materials.

I don't want to be simply a "teacher", I want to be a life-long learner who inspires children to be one too.

Our future will be molded by listening, imagining, and fighting for a society far less shattered than today's.

I teach for my Nonna and my Great-Nonna.

I teach for my kids and your great-grandkids.

I teach for yesterday, today, and for a day we cannot yet picture.

Dreaming is a good start.

September 5, 2025

host a screening

Learn more about showing our movies in your school or community!

Podcast

Join Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD for our latest Podcast

Learn more about our Screen-Free Sleep campaign at the website!

Screenagers elementary edition

Our movie made for parents and educators of younger kids

Podcast

Join Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD for our latest Podcast

This week on YouTube

Be sure to subscribe to our YouTube Channel! We add new videos regularly and you'll find over 100 videos covering parenting advice, guidance, podcasts, movie clips and more. Here's our most recent:

Get our latest posts and practical advice in your inbox, weekly.

You have subscribed to our emails. Thank you!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

We respect your privacy.

More Like This

Artificial Intelligence

Keeping Curiosity Alive When AI is Always Available

Delaney Ruston, MD
Lisa Tabb smiling to camera (Screenagers Producer)
Lisa Tabb
September 9, 2025

As we’re about to celebrate 10 years of Screenagers, we want to hear what’s been most helpful and what you’d like to see next.

Please click here to share your thoughts with us in our community survey. It only takes 5–10 minutes, and everyone who completes it will be entered to win one of five $50 Amazon vouchers.

As I write today’s blog, my daughter Tessa is sitting in front of me doing her homework. She just started a master’s program to become an elementary school teacher. She is very excited about this, and I couldn’t be happier about her choosing this path. 

What I am thinking about at this moment is how Tessa is choosing to use AI in her learning. How will her future students? 

This second Tessa shows me her poem, which she just wrote, and a vision board she created (today’s graphic). My first question was, “Did you use chat to help write the poem?” She said, “No, but I did think about that option.”

I must confess, I was happy she said no, but like all of us, she will use AI at times, and many times, rightly so. 

(*By the way, she said I could share her poem, and if you are interested, you can find it at the end of this blog.)

Today, I am writing about this new world where AI is always available. 

We want our kids to be motivated to learn, face challenges, and generate their own ideas. However, school often assigns work that doesn't inspire interest, and now AI provides an easy shortcut. Instead of struggling through it, students can simply ask a chatbot for answers or even complete assignments. 

I will share new data and a framework that explains what is happening, along with five ways parents can help kids stay engaged in learning.

Join
443
others who have made the pledge!
Thank you for making the pledge!
Please try again
Book page button

Available now - Parenting in the Screen Age, from Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD

Order Here
Find A screening Button

Find a Screening - Find a screening of our movies in your local community

Learn More
Smiling woman with long blonde hair wearing a dark teal sweater, next to text: The Screenagers Podcast with Delaney Ruston, MD.

Screenagers Podcast - Join Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD for the latest Podcast

Learn More
Book page button

Available now - Parenting in the Screen Age, from Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD

Learn More
Host a Screening Button

Community Screenings - Learn more about hosting your own Screenagers community screening event!

Learn More
Parenting In The Screen Age Book Cover

Free Book Preview - Download a free preview of "Parenting In The Screen Age" by Delaney Ruston, MD

Learn More
The Screenagers Project title in bold white text on a dark blue background with teal underline and partially visible screenshots of a website behind.

Join Today - Members can screen and view our movies year-round, access new lesson plans, resources and much more!

Learn More
Screenagers Under The Influence Banner

Our New Movie - Learn more about the third movie in the Screenagers Trilogy

Learn More
YouTube play button icon next to the text 'SCREENAGERS YOUTUBE' on a dark blue background with images of web pages around the edges.

The Screenagers YouTube Channel - Subscribe for new videos and content from our team weekly!

Learn More

Key data

This year, the Brookings Institution, which I hold in high regard, released a fascinating new report titled The Disengagement Gap: Why Student Engagement Isn’t What Parents Expect. The report was led by researcher Rebecca Winthrop.

The study surveyed 65,000 students in grades 3–12 and nearly 2,000 parents.

A couple of key findings:

  • It found that only 29 percent of 10th graders said they learn things that interested them, while 71 percent of parents with 10th graders believed their kids did. 
  • Similarly, only 39 percent of 10th graders reported that they feel a sense of belonging at school most of the time, compared to 62 percent of parents who thought that their kids felt that way.

The point is that we parents often make assumptions that don't align with our kids’ experiences. 

What is motivation

The report explains that motivation is the internal drive for learning, while engagement reflects how that drive manifests in students’ actions, thoughts, feelings, and initiative. The authors describe four patterns of engagement that students may switch between depending on the types of learning settings and experiences they encounter.

4 types of engagement:

  • Resister: Students actively push back against school, showing frustration through behaviors like skipping class, disrupting lessons, or refusing assignments.
  • Passenger: These students go through the motions without much interest or effort, attending class but staying disengaged and unmotivated.
  • Achiever: Students who apply themselves, complete tasks, and perform well, often driven by external rewards like grades or approval rather than deep curiosity.
  • Explorer: Learners who engage with genuine interest, ask questions, seek out challenges, and pursue knowledge for its own sake.

4 ways we parents can support our kids in spending more time in Explorer mode:

Adopt an autonomy-supportive approach. Be really respectful and excited about the areas that your child naturally cares about.

Why it works: When kids feel a sense of choice and ownership, they engage more deeply rather than simply complying.

Strengthen self-awareness through metacognitive questions. Ask questions like “How do you stay focused when things feel distracting?” or “What helps you calm down before a big test?” rather than rushing to solve problems for them.

Why it works: Reflecting on how they learn builds agency and helps them direct their own growth.

Support their interests outside school. Show curiosity in what excites your child, whether it is a hobby, sport, or online project, and help them find ways to challenge themselves in those areas.

Why it works: When passions are validated, kids feel seen and are more likely to bring that energy back into their academic life.

Share experiences to spark curiosity together. Read a book alongside your child, visit a museum, or explore a topic together and talk about what stood out to each of you.

Why it works: Shared learning strengthens connection and models curiosity as something valuable in everyday life.

Questions to get the conversation started: 

  • What do we think about these four types of engagement?
  • What parts of school do you feel like you will be most interested in this year?
  • Can you think of a time when learning felt exciting instead of just something you had to do?
  • How do you think AI helps with learning, and how might it sometimes get in the way?

*Tessa’s poem for her homework assignment, which was to do a journal entry about “My Teacher Pedagogy.”  

My Teacher Pedagogy

My Nonna once sat me down and gifted me a list of games to use with the kids I babysat.

Like a lot of my family, she took great pride in being an educator.

The list ranged from naming all the sounds we could hear to pretending to play tug-of-war with a rope made of imaginary materials.

I don't want to be simply a "teacher", I want to be a life-long learner who inspires children to be one too.

Our future will be molded by listening, imagining, and fighting for a society far less shattered than today's.

I teach for my Nonna and my Great-Nonna.

I teach for my kids and your great-grandkids.

I teach for yesterday, today, and for a day we cannot yet picture.

Dreaming is a good start.

September 5, 2025

Host a Screening Button

Community Screenings - Learn more about hosting your own Screenagers community screening event!

Learn More
Find A screening Button

Find a Screening - Find a screening of our movies in your local community

Learn More
Smiling woman with long blonde hair wearing a dark teal sweater, next to text: The Screenagers Podcast with Delaney Ruston, MD.

Screenagers Podcast - Join Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD for the latest Podcast

Learn More
Book page button

Available now - Parenting in the Screen Age, from Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD

Learn More
Host a Screening Button

Community Screenings - Learn more about hosting your own Screenagers community screening event!

Learn More
Parenting In The Screen Age Book Cover

Free Book Preview - Download a free preview of "Parenting In The Screen Age" by Delaney Ruston, MD

Learn More
The Screenagers Project title in bold white text on a dark blue background with teal underline and partially visible screenshots of a website behind.

Join Today - Members can screen and view our movies year-round, access new lesson plans, resources and much more!

Learn More
Screenagers Under The Influence Banner

Our New Movie - Learn more about the third movie in the Screenagers Trilogy

Learn More
YouTube play button icon next to the text 'SCREENAGERS YOUTUBE' on a dark blue background with images of web pages around the edges.

The Screenagers YouTube Channel - Subscribe for new videos and content from our team weekly!

Learn More

This week on YouTube

Be sure to subscribe to our YouTube Channel! We add new videos regularly and you'll find over 100 videos covering parenting advice, guidance, podcasts, movie clips and more. Here's our most recent:

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

We respect your privacy.

Book page button

Available now - Parenting in the Screen Age, from Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD

Order Here
Find A screening Button

Find a Screening - Find a screening of our movies in your local community

Learn More
Smiling woman with long blonde hair wearing a dark teal sweater, next to text: The Screenagers Podcast with Delaney Ruston, MD.

Screenagers Podcast - Join Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD for the latest Podcast

Learn More
Book page button

Available now - Parenting in the Screen Age, from Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD

Learn More
Host a Screening Button

Community Screenings - Learn more about hosting your own Screenagers community screening event!

Learn More
Parenting In The Screen Age Book Cover

Free Book Preview - Download a free preview of "Parenting In The Screen Age" by Delaney Ruston, MD

Learn More
The Screenagers Project title in bold white text on a dark blue background with teal underline and partially visible screenshots of a website behind.

Join Today - Members can screen and view our movies year-round, access new lesson plans, resources and much more!

Learn More
Screenagers Under The Influence Banner

Learn more about the third movie in the Screenagers movie series

Learn More
YouTube play button icon next to the text 'SCREENAGERS YOUTUBE' on a dark blue background with images of web pages around the edges.

The Screenagers YouTube Channel - Subscribe for new videos and content from our team weekly!

Learn More
Six children standing outdoors using tablets and smartphones, with text overlay 'SCREEN AGERS ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AGE EDITION'.

Screenagers: Elementary School Age Edition - Learn more about our latest movie.

Learn More
Child sleeping peacefully in bed under a gray blanket with text saying 'Screen-Free Sleep' and cartoon purple Z's.

Learn more about the Screen-Free Sleep campaign at the website!

Visit Website
Host a Screening Button

Community Screenings - Learn more about hosting your own Screenagers community screening event!

Learn More
Find A screening Button

Find a Screening - Find a screening of our movies in your local community

Learn More
Smiling woman with long blonde hair wearing a dark teal sweater, next to text: The Screenagers Podcast with Delaney Ruston, MD.

Screenagers Podcast - Join Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD for the latest Podcast

Learn More
Book page button

Available now - Parenting in the Screen Age, from Screenagers filmmaker Delaney Ruston MD

Learn More
Host a Screening Button

Community Screenings - Learn more about hosting your own Screenagers community screening event!

Learn More
Parenting In The Screen Age Book Cover

Free Book Preview - Download a free preview of "Parenting In The Screen Age" by Delaney Ruston, MD

Learn More
The Screenagers Project title in bold white text on a dark blue background with teal underline and partially visible screenshots of a website behind.

Join Today - Members can screen and view our movies year-round, access new lesson plans, resources and much more!

Learn More
Screenagers Under The Influence Banner

Screenagers Under The Influence - Learn more about this movie and watch the trailer.

Learn More
YouTube play button icon next to the text 'SCREENAGERS YOUTUBE' on a dark blue background with images of web pages around the edges.

The Screenagers YouTube Channel - Subscribe for new videos and content from our team weekly!

Learn More
Six children standing outdoors using tablets and smartphones, with text overlay 'SCREEN AGERS ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AGE EDITION'.

Screenagers: Elementary School Age Edition - Learn more about our latest movie.

Learn More
Child sleeping peacefully in bed under a gray blanket with text saying 'Screen-Free Sleep' and cartoon purple Z's.

Learn more about the Screen-Free Sleep campaign at the website!

Visit Website
Artificial Intelligence

Keeping Curiosity Alive When AI is Always Available

Delaney Ruston, MD
September 9, 2025

As I write today’s blog, my daughter Tessa is sitting in front of me doing her homework. She just started a master’s program to become an elementary school teacher. She is very excited about this, and I couldn’t be happier about her choosing this path. 

What I am thinking about at this moment is how Tessa is choosing to use AI in her learning. How will her future students? 

This second Tessa shows me her poem, which she just wrote, and a vision board she created (today’s graphic). My first question was, “Did you use chat to help write the poem?” She said, “No, but I did think about that option.”

I must confess, I was happy she said no, but like all of us, she will use AI at times, and many times, rightly so. 

(*By the way, she said I could share her poem, and if you are interested, you can find it at the end of this blog.)

Today, I am writing about this new world where AI is always available. 

We want our kids to be motivated to learn, face challenges, and generate their own ideas. However, school often assigns work that doesn't inspire interest, and now AI provides an easy shortcut. Instead of struggling through it, students can simply ask a chatbot for answers or even complete assignments. 

I will share new data and a framework that explains what is happening, along with five ways parents can help kids stay engaged in learning.

More Like This

Alexa, Are You Safe for Kids?
November 11, 2025
Artificial Intelligence

Alexa, Are You Safe for Kids?

A reader recently sent me a great question: “Should I be worried about my kid using Alexa or Google Home?” It’s a great question, and one I’ve been thinking about more myself lately, especially as these devices become more conversational and, honestly, more human-sounding every day. In today's blog, I dig into the concerns and share practical solutions, including simple replacements for when these devices are used at bedtime.

READ MORE >
Learning from the Tragic Teen Suicide Linked to ChatGPT
September 2, 2025
Artificial Intelligence

Learning from the Tragic Teen Suicide Linked to ChatGPT

You might have heard about the tragic suicide of 16‑year‑old Adam Raine, who was talking with ChatGPT for up to four hours a day. His parents filed a wrongful‑death lawsuit against OpenAI and CEO Sam Altman on August 26, 2025, in San Francisco Superior Court. In this blog we talk about the immediate safeguards needed to fix these horrific risks of AI, and offer parents suggestions for how they can talk with their kids about these risks and dealing with strong emotions.

READ MORE >
ChatGPT in School: What Counts as Cheating?
August 5, 2025
Artificial Intelligence

ChatGPT in School: What Counts as Cheating?

Our latest podcast features candid interviews with college students on how they’re navigating the rapid rise of AI tools like ChatGPT in their academic lives. In today’s blog, I explore the ethical lines students are trying to draw, what they will and won’t use ChatGPT for, the tools educators are using to detect AI-generated work, and one student’s experience of being wrongly flagged for cheating on a paper she wrote entirely on her own.

READ MORE >

parenting in the screen age

for more like this, DR. DELANEY RUSTON'S NEW BOOK, PARENTING IN THE SCREEN AGE, IS THE DEFINITIVE GUIDE FOR TODAY’S PARENTS. WITH INSIGHTS ON SCREEN TIME FROM RESEARCHERS, INPUT FROM KIDS & TEENS, THIS BOOK IS PACKED WITH SOLUTIONS FOR HOW TO START AND SUSTAIN PRODUCTIVE FAMILY TALKS ABOUT TECHNOLOGY AND IT’S IMPACT ON OUR MENTAL WELLBEING.  

ORDER HERE
Parenting in the Screen Age book cover